Afghan Traditional Clothes

Afghan traditional clothing for men reflects the rich cultural heritage and diverse history of Afghanistan. These garments are designed for both comfort and elegance, blending practicality with unique embroidery and high-quality fabrics.

1. Perahan Tunban (پیرهن تنبان)

The Perahan Tunban is the most common and widely worn traditional outfit among Afghan men. It consists of:

Perahan (Shirt): A long, loose-fitting tunic that reaches below the knees, made from cotton, linen, or silk. Some styles feature intricate embroidery around the collar and sleeves.
Tunban (Trousers): Baggy trousers, often tied at the waist with a drawstring for a comfortable fit.

This outfit is popular across Afghanistan and worn on both casual and formal occasions, including weddings and religious events.

2. Waistcoat (Waskat – واسکت)

The waskat is a sleeveless waistcoat often worn over the Perahan Tunban. It is typically made of velvet, silk, or cotton and decorated with detailed embroidery. The waskat adds a touch of elegance and is commonly worn during special occasions.

3. Karakul Hat (کلاه قره قلی)

The Karakul hat is a famous headpiece made from lambskin. It is often associated with Afghan leaders and worn as a symbol of tradition and pride. This hat is particularly popular in Kabul and among Pashtun and Tajik communities.

4. Chapan (چپن)

The Chapan is a long coat, often worn over clothing in colder regions. It is made from thick fabric with colorful vertical stripes and is commonly seen in northern Afghanistan. Afghan leaders, such as Hamid Karzai, have made the chapan internationally recognized.

5. Patu (پتو – Shawl)

A Patu is a thick woolen shawl, usually worn over the shoulders, especially in winter. It is an essential part of traditional Afghan attire, especially in rural areas and colder climates.

Modern Influence & Usage

Today, Afghan traditional clothing is still worn with pride, especially during festivals, weddings, and religious events like Eid. Many modern variations of these garments incorporate stylish tailoring while maintaining their authentic designs.